WordPress Widgets are PHP-based tools that let you add features and content to your site without coding. You can use built-in widgets and third-party options or create custom ones to show social media feeds or highlight recent posts. Here, we show you all the key aspects of WordPress Widgets, from understanding the basics to finding pre-installed widgets. We’ll also unpack how to use widgets on a website and customize them to fit your unique needs.
Table of Contents
Introduction to WordPress Widgets
WordPress Widgets are small content blocks that add extra functionality to your website without requiring coding knowledge. They allow you to place features like recent posts, search bars, and social media feeds into specific areas of your site. These widgets are designed to enhance user experience and make it easier to add content or tools in a simple, user-friendly way.
These widgets display additional information, navigation elements, or media outside the main content of your pages or posts. For example, you might use a widget to show a list of recent blog posts, provide easy navigation links, or embed a video. Typically, widgets appear on every page, but some themes allow you to create widget areas for specific pages like your home page or landing pages.
Widget areas are specific locations on your site where widgets can be placed. These areas are determined by your theme and are connected to your website’s layout and design.
Unlike functionality-based elements, widget areas are all about enhancing the visual structure of your site. Common widget areas include the sidebar, footer, and sometimes the header. Depending on your WordPress theme, you might also have widget-ready spaces above or below your content.
Here, we have added 3 widgets in the sidebar:
Remember, WordPress comes preloaded with several default widgets, which you can use right out of the box without installing any plugins or writing code. Some common widgets include a search bar, recent posts, categories, and a text widget that lets you add custom HTML or plain text.
If the default widgets don’t meet all your needs, you can easily add more by installing plugins. Plugins expand the variety of widgets available, giving you options like social media feeds, contact forms, and sliders.
Those with coding knowledge can create custom widgets designed specifically for their website’s needs. This flexibility allows you to integrate anything from media and maps to custom content blocks.
When to use WordPress Widgets
You should use a widget whenever you need to add additional content to one or more pages of your site—this includes posts, archives, and more—but that content doesn’t belong directly within the main page body. Widgets are especially useful for content you want to display across the entire site, like a list of recent posts, a shopping cart, or a Call-To-Action button.
When deciding where to place widgets, consider how many users will need access and how prominent they should be. Widgets in the sidebar are more visible than those in the footer, which visitors may not notice.
For example, placing a recent post or Call-To-Action widget in the sidebar increases the chances of user interaction, while a social media feed could be positioned in the footer. If your theme includes widget areas specific to the homepage, you can use them for navigation, showcasing relevant content, or adding media like a welcome video.
How to add Widgets on WordPress
WordPress includes many ready-to-use widgets built directly into the platform, but you can also extend functionality by adding widgets through Plugins. Here, we cover built-in widgets and widgets added through Plugins for Classic and Block Themes.
Add Built-in Widgets to Your Site
In Classic Themes, widgets are managed through a drag-and-drop interface within the WordPress Admin panel. Follow these steps to add built-in widgets to your site:
From your WordPress Admin dashboard, go to Appearance → Widgets. This will take you to the main Widgets screen, where you can see all available widget areas. Now, click block inserter (represented with +) at the top.
As soon as you click on +, you’ll see a list of available widgets. Simply drag a widget, such as the Latest Posts widget, to the widget area on the right, such as the Main Sidebar.
After adding the widget, you can customize its settings. For example, when using the Latest Posts widget, you can specify how many posts to display. You can also choose to show the date of the post if needed. Moreover, you may pick a sorting and filtering order to help visitors find the latest blogs first.
Once you’re satisfied with the widget settings, click Update to apply the changes.
After saving, your widget will appear on your site. In our example, the Latest Posts widget appears in the Main Sidebar, showing a list of your most recent blog posts.
Remember, if you use a Heading block to write the widget’s title, then you need to group them; otherwise, it’ll be displayed in two blocks as follows:
To group the title and latest posts, press and hold the Shift key from your keyboard and select all the elements you want to group. Then, click Group at the top, as shown below:
Now, you can modify the Group settings about how you want this to be displayed. For example, we gathered blocks in a container.
However, in Block Themes, widgets are managed through the Block Editor, giving you more customization flexibility. If using a Block Theme, navigate to Appearance → Editor from your WordPress dashboard. This will open the block-based site editor where you can visually manage your widget areas.
In the site preview, click on the widget area where you want to add your widget. Then, click the + button to open block inserter. Now, search for your required widget and click on it to add it to your website’s widget area.
Once added, you can modify the widget settings. Furthermore, you may personalize it by changing its style.
When you’re finished with customization, click Save to apply the changes to your site.
The Search widget will now be visible on your website. This is how it looks based on our example’s settings and preferences:
Add Widgets Using Plugins
Depending on your website’s goals, you might want to enhance its functionality but may not find a suitable built-in widget. In this case, you can use a third-party plugin that provides the features you’re looking for.
Many plugins offer specialized widgets, such as social media feeds, forms, and more, to enhance your website. However, you need to install a plugin that meets your requirements, is from a trustworthy source and is compatible with your WordPress and theme. Keep in mind that some of the widget plugins are only compatible with Classic Themes. They may not work with Block Themes.
For this tutorial, let’s assume we want to add a widget that displays recent posts with thumbnails. Here’s how you can do that:
Go to WordPress Dashboard → Plugins → Add New Plugin, search for the Recent Posts Widget With Thumbnails plugin, and click Install Now.
Once installed, click Activate.
After activating the plugin, go to Appearance → Widgets and click +.
Now, search for recent posts. You’ll notice a new widget titled Recent Posts With Thumbnails. Select this widget, and drag it to your preferred widget area, like the Main Sidebar.
Customize the widget by adding details about the display options, title, author, categories, date, sorting, thumbnails, and other additional settings provided by the plugin.
Once you’re done customizing, click Save to apply the widget to your site. It appears as follows based on our example preferences:
Important:
The posts’ thumbnails will only be displayed if you’ve set the featured image for the posts.
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How to Customize Widgets with CSS
Customizing widgets in WordPress is a great way to enhance your website’s look and feel. Depending on the theme you’re using, WordPress provides basic customization options through the dashboard or Site Editor, and these options can sometimes be limited.
If you want more control over your widget’s appearance and are comfortable with HTML and CSS, you can apply custom CSS to your widgets to achieve a more advanced design. Here’s how to do that:
To get started, navigate to the Appearance → Widgets in your WordPress dashboard and choose the widget you want to customize. This step is important because whatever changes you wish to make will only apply to the widget you choose.
Once you’ve selected your widget, head to the right-hand sidebar in the editor and switch to the Block tab. Then, scroll down until you reach the Advanced section, where you’ll find options to customize the widget.
In the Advanced section, look for the field, Additional CSS Class(es). Here, you’ll assign a unique class name to your widget. This class name will be used in your CSS to apply custom styles. For example, you might add the class: custom-widget-style. After entering the class name, click Update to save the widget settings.
Next, go to Appearance → Customize → Additional CSS in the WordPress Admin panel. It’ll open a text box where you can input your custom CSS. The code you enter here will be applied to the widget using the class name you defined earlier. For instance, if you want to add a background color to your widget, your CSS might look something like this:
.custom-widget-style {
background-color: #f5f5f5;
padding: 20px;
border-radius: 5px;
}
This code adds a light background color, padding, and rounded corners to your widget. Once you’ve finished writing your CSS, click Publish in the WordPress Customizer. The custom styles will now be applied to the selected widget on your live website.
Here’s how it looks on our end in the example:
When you add custom CSS, you can take your widget to the next level, giving you full control over its appearance. This method allows you to go beyond the basic design options available in WordPress and create unique, visually appealing widgets that better align with your site’s design and functionality.
Important: If you’re comfortable with coding, you may create a custom widget.
Types of WordPress Widgets
A great way to grasp the potential of WordPress Widgets is by exploring some common examples. Let’s dive into widgets you’ll often encounter on WordPress websites.
Recent Comments Widget
The Recent Comments widget shows the latest comments left by visitors on your posts. It provides social proof and encourages more interaction by highlighting community engagement. You can use this widget on blogs or forums where reader interaction is important. It’s included by default with WordPress and works well in sidebars to keep visitors engaged with ongoing discussions.
However, if you wish to add more functionality, you can install a third-party plugin like the WP Social Comments, which allows users to comment using their Facebook account—great for boosting social media engagement.
Media Widgets
Use the Media widget to display images, audio, or video content. It’s a versatile tool that lets you showcase visuals, embed videos, or play audio files. You can use it in the sidebar or within the content areas to display promotional images, showcase video tutorials, or add audio clips.
This is especially helpful for homepage widget sections, but it can also be effective in the footer to capture visitors’ attention as they finish reading a post.
Call-To-Action (CTA) Widgets
A Call-To-Action (CTA) widget prompts users to take specific actions, such as downloading a guide or signing up for a service. You can customize the CTA to suit your goals. This widget is perfect for marketing-focused websites where conversions are a priority. Place it prominently in sidebars, headers, within the content or footers to capture attention.
Your CTA widget could be as simple as a button, or you could create a custom version using a text, HTML, or image widget—all pre-installed in WordPress.
Navigation Widgets
You have several options here including the Categories or Tag Cloud widgets and the Navigation Menu widget. This makes it easier for users to navigate your site and find relevant content. The Navigation Menu widget allows you to create a custom navigation menu, separate from your main site menu and place it in a widget area.
You can even add your main navigation menu to a widget area, though this works best if your menu is small and doesn’t take up too much space. This widget is the best choice for websites with a large amount of content, like blogs or eCommerce sites. You may use this widget in sidebars or footers to help visitors find what they’re looking for quickly.
Social Media Widgets
These widgets integrate your social media profiles into your website. They allow visitors to connect with you on platforms like Facebook, X, Instagram, etc. Some widgets also display recent social media posts or feeds. Use these widgets to grow your social media following or promote recent social updates. These are usually placed in the footer section.
Shopping Cart Widget
The Shopping Cart widget displays the contents of a visitor’s shopping cart and provides a quick link to the checkout page. It is essential for eCommerce websites that use WooCommerce or other Online Store plugins. Placing it in the header gives customers quick access to their cart, improving the shopping experience. However, if your theme doesn’t have a widget for this in that spot, add it to the sidebar.
Form Widget
By default, WordPress doesn’t have any Form widget. However, if you install a plugin like Contact Form 7 or WPForms, you can use this widget. It allows you to embed various forms including contact forms, subscription forms, or surveys. You should use this widget when collecting information from visitors, such as feedback, contact details, or registrations. You can place it in a sidebar, footer, or dedicated contact page.
Login Widget
If you have a membership site, adding a login widget makes it convenient for users to log in without navigating to a different login page. It’s also helpful for forums and online stores where customers log in. While WordPress’s built-in Meta widget includes a login link, it also adds other elements you may not need.
Use a dedicated plugin from the WordPress plugin directory if you want a more streamlined solution. One good option is Login with Ajax, which provides a login form directly in the widget area, allowing users to log in from any page on your site.
These WordPress widgets each serve a unique purpose, making it easier to customize your site and improve the overall user experience. If you place them in strategic areas, you can enhance functionality, engagement, and conversions.
Best Practices for Widget Placement & Usage
WordPress widgets can enhance a website’s functionality and visitor experience, but placing and using them strategically is key to maintaining a clean, well-performing site. The following guidelines cover widget placement and usage to ensure your website is user-friendly and visually appealing.
Don’t Overcrowd with Widgets
It’s important not to overcrowd your site with too many widgets. Stick to a minimum of essential widgets that provide real value to your users. Ideally, each widget should have a clear purpose and contribute to your website’s objectives, whether it’s improving navigation, boosting engagement, or encouraging conversions.
When selecting widgets, focus on your site’s needs and user experience. Ask yourself which widgets enhance functionality and serve your audience. For example, a Latest Posts widget is valuable for blogs, while a Cart widget is required for Online Stores. Avoid adding unnecessary widgets that clutter your site, as they can distract users and slow down load times.
Analyze user Behavior for Strategic Placement
Placing widgets in the right location is key. Analyze user behavior like which pages get the most traffic or where users spend the most time. Position important widgets, like a Call to Action or Newsletter Signup, in high-traffic areas to increase engagement. For example, a Search widget works well in the header or sidebar, where users expect to find it.
Balance Functionality with Aesthetics
While widgets are useful, they must fit your site’s design. Ensure the widgets you choose are visually integrated with your theme. Customizing widget appearance through CSS can help you maintain a consistent aesthetic. Avoid overly complex designs that might divert users from the core content of your website.
Update Widgets & Test Regularly
Regularly update your widgets and plugins to ensure they stay functional and secure. Broken or outdated plugins or widgets can negatively impact the user experience. Also, test your widgets on different browsers and devices to ensure they work smoothly across all platforms.
Collect & act on Feedback
Ask your users for feedback on the functionality of your widgets. This can help determine whether the widgets you’ve implemented are useful or if they are causing any issues. Act on this feedback by adjusting widget placement or removing unnecessary widgets.
Optimize for Mobile
With more users browsing on mobile devices, ensure your widgets are mobile-friendly. Some widgets may look great on desktops but cause issues on smaller screens. Always test widgets on mobile devices and adjust their placement or functionality to provide a seamless experience across all devices.
By following these best practices, you can maximize the impact of your widgets, ensuring they enhance your site’s functionality without overwhelming your users or compromising design.
KEY TAKEAWAYS
- WordPress widgets are tools to add extra features to your site, like search bars, recent posts, and social media feeds.
- Use widgets to improve site navigation and engagement.
- Block Widgets offer more customization, while Classic Widgets use a simpler drag-and-drop style.
- You can also use plugins to access more options.
- You can add CSS to customize widgets and match your site’s design.
- Place widgets strategically, don’t overcrowd, and optimize for mobile.
- Regularly test and update widgets for the best performance.
FAQs
What are some common types of WordPress Widgets?
Popular widgets include “Search”, “Recent Posts”, “Social Media” and “Contact Forms”.
Can I customize widgets?
Yes, each widget has settings to personalize content, display options, and design.
Where should I place my widgets?
Strategically place widgets in sidebars or footers to avoid overcrowding and ensure easy navigation.
Do widgets work on mobile devices?
Yes, most widgets are mobile-responsive, but you can always check how they look using a preview.
Can I create custom widgets?
Yes! If you’ve coding skills, you can develop a custom widget or use plugins that allow more customization.
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- About the Author
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Rhett isn’t just a writer at Hosted.com – he’s our resident WordPress content guru. With over 6 years of experience as a content writer, with a background in copywriting, journalism, research, and SEO, and a passion for websites.
Rhett authors informative blogs, articles, and Knowledgebase guides that simplify the complexities of WordPress, website builders, domains, and cPanel hosting. Rhett’s clear explanations and practical tips provide valuable resources for anyone wanting to own and build a website. Just don’t ask him about coding before he’s had coffee.